I-Fiberglassisetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni we-elekthronikhi kanye nogesi ngenxa ye-insulation yayo enhle kanye nokumelana nokugqwala.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithize zifaka:
Izivalo zikagesi:Okufana namabhokisi okushintsha kagesi, amabhokisi ocingo, amakhava ephaneli yezinsimbi, njll.
Izingxenye zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi:njengama-insulators, amathuluzi okufaka i-insulating, amakhava okuphela kwezimoto, njll.
Imigqa yokudlulisela:okuhlanganisa abakaki bekhebula abayinhlanganisela, abakaki bezintambo zekhebula, njll.
Ngaphezu kokumelana nokufakwa nokugqwala, i-glass fiber inezinzuzo ezilandelayo emkhakheni we-electronics kanye nogesi:
Isisindo esincane namandla aphezulu: I-fiber yengilaziinomthamo ophansi kodwa amandla aphezulu, anganciphisa isisindo semishini ye-elekthronikhi ngenkathi iqinisekisa amandla esakhiwo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emikhiqizweni ye-elekthronikhi edinga ukuphatheka noma yenziwe i-miniaturized.
Ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu:I-fiber yengilaziinezinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokushintsha ukushisa futhi ingakwazi ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu elikhiqizwa lapho izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi zisebenza, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini ye-elekthronikhi ezindaweni zokushisa okuphezulu.
Ukuzinza okuhle kwe-dimensional:I-fiber yengilaziine-coefficient ephansi yokwandisa okushisayo, engaqinisekisa ukuzinza kwe-dimensional yezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi lapho izinga lokushisa lishintsha, futhi lithuthukise ukunemba nokuthembeka kwemishini kagesi.
Kulula ukucubungula:I-fiber yengilazi ingahlanganiswa nama-resin ahlukahlukene futhi yenziwe izingxenye ezihlukahlukene eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokubumba, ukugoqa kanye nezinye izinqubo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuklama ezihlukahlukene zemishini kagesi.
Ukusebenza kwezindleko okuphezulu:Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, ingilazi fiberinezindleko eziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa, ezinganciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza imishini kagesi.
Kafushane,ingilazi fiberibilokhu isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezogesi kanye nogesi ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu. Kuyimpahla efanelekile yokukhiqiza imishini ye-elekthronikhi esebenza kahle kakhulu, engasindi futhi engabizi kakhulu.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto, izinzuzo ze-glass fiber emkhakheni we-electronics kanye nogesi zibonakala ikakhulukazi kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
1. Isisindo esincane:Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto zensimbi,ingilazi fiberinomthamo ophansi, okusho ukuthi izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi nezindlu ezenziwe ngazoi-fiberglass izoba lula, okubaluleke kakhulu ezinkambini ezizwela isisindo njengamadivayisi eselula kanye ne-aerospace.
2. Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwe-insulation: I-fiber yengilaziiyimpahla evikelayo esezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu ene-insulation kagesi ephakeme kakhulu kuneyensimbi. Ingavimbela ngempumelelo amasekethe amafushane wesekethe nokuvuza, futhi ithuthukise ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwemishini kagesi.
3. Ukumelana nokugqwala okuqinile:Ngokungafani nensimbi,ingilazi fiberayithintwa yizici zemvelo ezinjengomswakama, i-asidi ne-alkali, futhi inokumelana nokugqwala okuqinile kakhulu. Ingasebenza ngokuzinza isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezinokhahlo futhi yandise impilo yesevisi yemishini kagesi.
4. Inkululeko ephakeme yokuklama: I-fiber yengilaziingahlanganiswa nama-resin ahlukahlukene futhi icutshungulwe kalula ibe yizimo ezihlukahlukene eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokusebenzisa ukubumba, ukusonga nezinye izinqubo, inikeze abaklami inkululeko enkulu yokuklama futhi bahlangabezane nomkhuba wokuthuthukiswa we-miniaturization, engasindi kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwemishini kagesi.
5. Inzuzo yezindleko ezisobala:Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu njengezitsha zobumba, izindleko zokukhiqizaingilazi fiberiphansi, enganciphisa ngempumelelo izindleko zokukhiqiza zezinto zikagesi futhi ithuthukise ukuncintisana komkhiqizo.
Kafushane,ingilazi fiberidlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni wezogesi kanye nogesi ngokusebenza kwawo okuhle kakhulu okuphelele kanye nezinzuzo zezindleko, futhi ububanzi bokusebenza kwawo buzoqhubeka nokukhula ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zokuvikela, i-glass fiber inenzuzo enkulu yezindleko. Ngokuqondile:
Izindleko eziphansi kunezinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu:Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto zokuvikela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezifana ne-ceramics ne-polytetrafluoroethylene, izindleko zokusetshenziswa kanye nokukhiqizaingilazi fiberziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa, ngakho zinenzuzo yentengo.
Eduze kwentengo yezinto ezithile zendabuko:Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zendabuko zokuvikela ukushisa, njengepulasitiki nenjoloba, inani lentengoingilazi fiberingase ihluke kakhulu, noma ibe ngaphansi kancane.
Izindleko eziphansi zokusebenzisa isikhathi eside: I-fiber yengilaziinokuqina okuhle nempilo ende yesevisi, okusho ukuthi ohlelweni lokusebenzisa isikhathi eside, izindleko zokushintshwa nokugcinwa kwazo zingancishiswa, kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko zayo.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi intengo ethile ye-glass fiber izothinteka yizici eziningi, njenge:
Izinhlobo kanye nokucaciswa kwe-glass fiber: Amanani ezinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nokucaciswa kweingilazi fiberzizohluka.
Ukuhlinzekwa kwemakethe kanye nesidingo:Izinto ezifana nokuguquguquka kwentengo yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye noshintsho esidingweni sezimakethe nakho kuzothinta intengo yeingilazi fiber.
Ngokuvamile, ezimweni eziningi,ingilazi fiberinezindleko eziphakeme futhi ingenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokuvikela i-insulating emkhakheni wezogesi kanye nogesi.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zokuvikela ukushisa, i-fiberglass ixube ukusebenza kwemvelo:
Izinzuzo:
Iyasebenziseka kabusha:I-Fiberglasszingagaywa kabusha futhi ziphinde zisetshenziswe, kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ezingakaze zibonwe. Abanye abakhiqizi sebeqalile ukusebenzisa ingilazi egaywe kabusha ukuze bakhiqizei-fiberglass, okuqhubeka nokunciphisa umthelela endaweni ezungezile.
Impilo ende yesevisi:I-Fiberglassinokuqina okuhle nempilo ende yesevisi, enganciphisa imvamisa yokushintshwa kwezinto, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise umthelela ophelele emvelweni.
I-Asbestos:Okwesimanjeizinto ze-fiberglassayisasebenzisi i-asbestos njengento eqinisayo, igwema ukulimala kwe-asbestos empilweni yomuntu kanye nemvelo.
Ububi:
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ohlelweni lokukhiqiza:Inqubo yokukhiqiza yei-fiberglassidla amandla amaningi, azokhiqiza ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ethile.
Eminye imikhiqizo isebenzisa i-resin:I-Resinyengezwe kwabanyeimikhiqizo ye-fiberglassukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwazo, futhi inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nokuwohloka kwe-resin ingase ibe nomthelela omubi endaweni ezungezile.
Izinga lokugaywa kabusha lidinga ukuthuthukiswa:Nakubai-fiberglassingagaywa kabusha, izinga langempela lokugaywa kabusha lisephansi, futhi inani elikhulu lokulahlwai-fiberglassisacindezela imvelo.
Isifinyezo:
Ngenjwayelo,ingilazi fiberakuyona into evumelana ngokuphelele nemvelo, kodwa uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zokufakelwa zendabuko, isenazo izinzuzo ezithile ekusebenzeni kwemvelo. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuqwashisa ngemvelo, kukholakala ukuthi kunobungani kwemveloglass fiber materialskanye nobuchwepheshe bokugaywa kabusha buzovela esikhathini esizayo ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokunciphisa umthelela wako endaweni.
Eyethui-fiberglassizinto zokusetshenziswa zimi kanje:
