izindaba

Isingeniso

Uma kukhulunywa ngokuqinisa ifayibha ezintweni ezihlanganisiwe, izinto ezimbili ezivame ukusetshenziswa yilezi:imicu eqoshiwefuthiimicu eqhubekayoZombili zinezakhiwo ezihlukile ezenza zifanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene, kodwa unquma kanjani ukuthi iyiphi engcono kakhulu kuphrojekthi yakho?

Lesi sihloko sihlola umehluko oyinhloko, izinzuzo, ukungalungi, kanye nezimo ezingcono kakhulu zokusetshenziswa kwemicu eqoshiwe kanye nemicu eqhubekayo. Ekugcineni, uzoba nokuqonda okucacile kokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokuqinisa olufanela izidingo zakho—kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usemkhakheni wezimoto, wezindiza, wokwakha, noma wobunjiniyela basolwandle.

1. Ziyini Izintambo Eziqoshiwe Nezintambo Eziqhubekayo?

Imicu Eqoshiwe

Imicu eqoshiweziyimicu emifushane, ehlukene (ngokuvamile engu-3mm kuya ku-50mm ubude) eyenziwe ngengilazi, ikhabhoni, noma ezinye izinto zokuqinisa. Zihlakazeka ngokungahleliwe ku-matrix (njenge-resin) ukuze zinikeze amandla, ukuqina, kanye nokumelana nokushayisana.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile:

Ama-compound e-sheet molding (SMC)

Ama-compounds amaningi (i-BMC)

Ukubumba ngomjovo

Izicelo zokufutha

Imicu Eqhubekayo

Imicu eqhubekayoyizintambo ezinde, ezingaphukile ezisebenzisa ubude bonke bengxenye ehlanganisiwe. Lezi zintambo zinikeza amandla aphezulu okubamba kanye nokuqinisa okuqondiswe ngqo.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile:

Izinqubo zokuxuba

Ukugoqa intambo

Ama-laminate esakhiwo

Izingxenye zezindiza ezisebenza kahle kakhulu

2. Umehluko Obalulekile Phakathi Kwezintambo Eziqotshiwe Neziqhubekayo

3. Izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi

Imicu Eqoshiwe: Izinzuzo Nobubi

✓ Izinzuzo:

Kulula ukuyiphatha - Ingaxutshwa ngqo kuma-resin.

Ukuqinisa okufanayo - Kunikeza amandla kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.

Kusebenza kahle kakhulu – Kuncane ukulahlwa kwemfucuza kanye nokucubungula okulula.

Isebenziseka Kakhulu – Isetshenziswa ku-SMC, BMC, kanye nezicelo zokufutha.

✕ Okubi:

Amandla okubamba aphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nemicu eqhubekayo.

Akufanelekile ukusetshenziswa okunamandla kakhulu (isb., amaphiko ezindiza).

Imicu Eqhubekayo: Izinzuzo Nobubi

✓ Izinzuzo:

Isilinganiso samandla nesisindo esiphezulu - Silungele ukuhamba ngezindiza kanye nezimoto.

Ukumelana nokukhathala okungcono - Imicu emide isabalalisa ukucindezeleka ngempumelelo enkulu.

Ukuqondiswa okungenziwa ngezifiso - Ama-Fiber angalungiswa ukuze athole amandla aphezulu.

✕ Okubi:

Kubiza kakhulu - Kudinga ukukhiqizwa okunembile.

Ukucubungula okuyinkimbinkimbi - Kudinga imishini ekhethekile njengemishini yokucindezela i-filament.

4. Yikuphi Okufanele Ukhethe?

Isikhathi Sokusebenzisa Imicu Eqoshiwe:

✔ Kumaphrojekthi abiza kakhulu lapho amandla aphezulu engabalulekile khona.
✔ Ngezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi (isib. amaphaneli ezimoto, izimpahla zabathengi).
✔ Uma kudingeka amandla e-isotropic (alinganayo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi).

Isikhathi Sokusebenzisa Imicu Eqhubekayo:

✔ Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza kahle kakhulu (isb., izindiza, ama-wind turbine blades).
✔ Uma kudingeka amandla okuqondiswa (isib., imithambo yokucindezela).
✔ Ukuqina isikhathi eside ngaphansi kwemithwalo ejikelezayo.

5. Izitayela Zemboni kanye Nombono Wesikhathi Esizayo

Isidingo sezinto ezilula nezinamandla siyakhula, ikakhulukazi ezimotweni zikagesi (ama-EV), ezindiza kanye namandla avuselelekayo.

Imicu eqoshiwebabona intuthuko ezintweni eziphinde zasetshenziswa kanye nama-resin asekelwe ku-bio ukuze kuqhubeke isikhathi eside.

Imicu eqhubekayozithuthukiswa ukuze zibekelwe i-automated fiber placement (AFP) kanye nokuphrinta kwe-3D.

Ochwepheshe babikezela ukuthi izinhlanganisela ezihlanganisiwe (ezihlanganisa kokubili imicu eqoshiwe kanye neqhubekayo) zizoba zithandwa kakhulu ekulinganiseni izindleko kanye nokusebenza.

Isiphetho

Kokubiliimicu eqoshiwefuthi imicu eqhubekayo inendima yayo ekukhiqizeni okuhlanganisiwe. Ukukhetha okufanele kuncike kwisabelomali sephrojekthi yakho, izidingo zokusebenza, kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza.

Khethaimicu eqoshiweukuze kuqiniswe i-isotropic ngendlela engabizi kakhulu.

Khetha imicu eqhubekayo lapho amandla nokuqina okuphezulu kubalulekile.

Ngokuqonda lo mehluko, onjiniyela nabakhiqizi bangenza ukukhetha okuhlakaniphile kwezinto ezibonakalayo, bathuthukise ukusebenza komkhiqizo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.