I-fiber yengilazi ingenye yezinto eziyinhloko zophahla lwe-fiberglass kanye namaphaneli abamba umsindo we-fiberglass. Ukungezaimicu yengilazikumabhodi e-gypsum ngokuyinhloko ukwandisa amandla amapaneli. Amandla ophahleni lwe-fiberglass namaphaneli amunca umsindo nawo athinteka ngqo izinga lemicu yengilazi. Namuhla sizokhuluma nge-fiberglass.
Yinii-fiberglass:
I-Glass fiber iwumsebenzi we-inorganic non-metallic osebenza kahle kakhulu. Kunezinhlobo eziningi. Izinzuzo ukufakwa kahle kokushisa, ukumelana nokushisa okuqinile, ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle namandla aphezulu emishini.
Imininingwane ye-glass fiber:
Inkomba yokuqala:i-ejenti yokwelapha esebenzayo engaphezulu esetshenziselwa inqubo yokudweba ye-glass fiber. I-ejenti yokwelapha esebenzayo yaziwa nangokuthi i-ejenti yokumanzisa, i-ejenti yokumanzisa ikakhulukazi i-ejenti ehlanganisayo kanye ne-ejenti eyenza ifilimu, futhi kukhona nezinto zokuthambisa, ama-antioxidants, ama-emulsifiers, ama-antistatic agents, njll. Izinhlobo zezinye izithasiselo zinethonya elinamandla i-glass fibre, ngakho-ke lapho ukhetha i-fiber yengilazi, khetha i-fiber yengilazi efanele ngokuvumelana nezidingo zesisekelo se-base kanye nomkhiqizo oqediwe.
Inkomba yesibili:ububanzi be-monofilament. Ngaphambilini kwethulwa ukuthi ubude be-fiber yengilazi ebalulekile buhlobene kuphela namandla okugunda kanye nobubanzi be-filament. Ngokwethiyori, lapho ububanzi be-filament buncane, kuba ngcono izici zemishini nokubukeka kwendawo yomkhiqizo. Njengamanje, ububanzi bomucu wengilazi yasekhaya ngokuvamile bungu-10μm no-13μm.
I-Fiberglass izulazula ngokuqondile
Ukuhlukaniswa kweimicu yengilazi
Ngokuvamile, ingahlukaniswa ngokuya ngengilazi yokwakheka kwempahla eluhlaza, ububanzi be-monofilament, ukubukeka kwefayibha, indlela yokukhiqiza kanye nezici zefiber.
Ngokusho kokwakheka kwengilazi yezinto zokusetshenziswa, isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuhlukaniswa kwemicu yengilazi eqhubekayo.
Ngokuvamile ihlukaniswa ngokuqukethwe kwama-alkali ensimbi ensimbi ahlukene, futhi ama-alkali ensimbi ensimbi ngokuvamile abhekisela ku-sodium oxide ne-potassium oxide. Engilazini eluhlaza, yethulwa ngomlotha wesoda, usawoti we-Glauber, i-feldspar nezinye izinto. I-alkali metal oxide ingenye yezingxenye eziyinhloko zengilazi evamile, futhi umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukunciphisa indawo yokuncibilika kwengilazi. Kodwa-ke, ukuphakama kwe-alkali metal oxides engilazini, ukuqina kwayo kwamakhemikhali, izakhiwo zokuvikela ugesi namandla kuzokwehla ngokufanele. Ngakho-ke, emicu yengilazi enokusetshenziswa okuhlukile, izingxenye zengilazi ezinokuqukethwe okuhlukile kwe-alkali kufanele zisetshenziswe. Ngakho-ke, okuqukethwe kwe-alkali yezingxenye ze-fiber yengilazi kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengophawu lokuhlukanisa imicu yengilazi eqhubekayo ngezinhloso ezahlukene. Ngokusho kokuqukethwe kwe-alkali ekubunjweni kwengilazi, imicu eqhubekayo ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo:
I-alkali-free fiber (evame ukubizwa ngokuthi ingilazi engu-E):Okuqukethwe kwe-R2O kungaphansi kuka-0.8%, okuyingxenye ye-aluminoborosilicate. Ukuzinza kwamakhemikhali ayo, izakhiwo zokuvala ugesi, namandla kuhle kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa njengezinto zokuvikela ugesi, izinto eziqiniswayo zengilazi yepulasitiki eqinisiwe nentambo yamasondo.
Maphakathi-i-alkaliingilazii-fiber:Okuqukethwe yi-R2O ngu-11.9% -16.4%. Iyingxenye ye-sodium calcium silicate. Ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo kwe-alkali ephezulu, ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa njengento efaka ugesi kagesi, kodwa ukuqina kwayo kwamakhemikhali namandla kusekuhle. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa njengendwangu ye-latex, isisekelo sendwangu ehloliwe, indwangu yesihlungi se-asidi, izinto eziyisisekelo zesikrini sewindi, njll. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengempahla yokuqinisa ye-FRP enezidingo ezingaqinile kangako ezimpahleni zikagesi namandla. Le fibre inenani eliphansi futhi inezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa.
Imicu ye-alkali ephezulu:izingxenye zengilazi ezinokuqukethwe kwe-R2O okulingana noma okukhulu kuno-15%. Njengemicu yengilazi ethathwe engilazini eyisicaba ephukile, ingilazi yebhodlela ephukile, njll. njengezinto zokusetshenziswa, ziyingxenye yalesi sigaba. Ingasetshenziswa njengesihlukanisi sebhethri, indwangu yokugoqa ipayipi kanye neshidi le-mat nezinye izinto ezingangenwa amanzi kanye nomswakama.
Imicu yengilazi ekhethekile: njengemicu yengilazi enamandla amakhulu ehlanganiswe ne-magnesium-aluminium-silicon ternary ehlanzekile, i-magnesium-aluminium-silicon high-strength kanye ne-high-elastic glass fibers; i-silicon-aluminium-calcium-magnesium-resistant glass fibers; imicu equkethe i-aluminium; I-silica fiber ephezulu; i-quartz fiber, njll.
Ukuhlukaniswa ngobubanzi be-monofilament
I-Glass fiber monofilament iyisilinda, ngakho ukushuba kwayo kungavezwa ngobubanzi. Imvamisa, ngokuya ngebanga lobubanzi, imicu yengilazi edwetshiwe ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo eziningana (inani lobubanzi liku-um):
I-fiber engahluziwe:ubukhulu bayo be-monofilament ngokuvamile bungama-30um
I-fiber eyinhloko:ububanzi bayo be-monofilament bukhulu kuno-20um;
I-fiber ephakathi:ububanzi be-monofilament 10-20um
I-fiber ethuthukisiwe:(eyaziwa nangokuthi i-textile fiber) ububanzi bayo be-monofilament bungu-3-10um. Imicu yengilazi enobubanzi be-monofilament engaphansi kuka-4um nayo ibizwa ngokuthi imicu ye-ultrafine.
Amadayamitha ahlukene we-monofilaments awanawo nje kuphela izakhiwo ezihlukene zemicu, kodwa futhi athinta inqubo yokukhiqiza, okukhiphayo kanye nezindleko zemicu. Ngokuvamile, i-5-10um fiber isetshenziselwa imikhiqizo yendwangu, futhi i-10-14um fiber ngokuvamile ifaneleka.I-Fiberglassukuzulazula, indwangu engalukiwe,i-fiberglasseqotshiweumucuumata, njll.
Ukuhlukaniswa ngokubukeka kwefayibha
Ukubukeka kwemicu yengilazi, okungukuthi ukuma nobude bayo, kuncike endleleni ekhiqizwa ngayo, kanye nasekusetshenzisweni kwayo. Ingahlukaniswa ngokuthi:
I-fiber eqhubekayo (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-textile fiber):Ngokombono, i-fiber eqhubekayo iyi-fiber engapheli eqhubekayo, ikakhulukazi edonsa indlela ye-bushing. Ngemuva kokucutshungulwa kwe-textile, kungenziwa ngentambo yengilazi, intambo, indwangu, ibhande, akukho ukusonteka. Roving neminye imikhiqizo.
I-fiber yobude obungaguquki:ubude bayo bulinganiselwe, ngokuvamile bungu-300-500mm, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi bungaba yinde, njengemicu emide engcolile kumata. Isibonelo, ukotini omude owenziwe ngendlela yokufutha ngesitimu ungamamilimitha angamakhulu ambalwa nje ubude ngemva kokuba uphahlazwe ube yiwuli. Kukhona eminye imikhiqizo efana ne-rod method wool roving kanye ne-primary roving, yonke eyenziwe yaba iwuli roving noma umata.
Uboya bengilazi:Futhi i-fiber yengilazi yobude obumisiwe, futhi i-fiber yayo ifushane, ngokuvamile ingaphansi kuka-150mm noma mfushane. I-fluffy ngesimo, efana noboya bekotini, ngakho-ke ibizwa nangokuthi ukotini omfishane. Isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukugcina ukushisa nokumunca umsindo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunemicu eqoshiwe, imicu engenalutho, impushana yengilazi kanye nemicu egayiwe.
Ukuhlukaniswa ngezakhiwo ze-fiber
Lolu uhlobo olusha lwefayibha yengilazi esanda kuthuthukiswa ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezikhethekile zokusetshenziswa. I-fiber ngokwayo inezici ezikhethekile nezinhle kakhulu. Ingahlukaniswa cishe ibe: i-fiber yengilazi ephezulu yamandla; high-modulusingilazi fiber; izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ukumelana ne-glass fiber; ukumelana ne-alkali I-Glass fiber; i-fiber yengilazi engamelana ne-asidi; i-glass fiber evamile (ebhekisela ku-alkali-free kanye ne-medium-alkali glass fiber); i-fiber optical; i-dielectric engaguquki ingilazi fiber; i-fiber conductive, njll.
I-Chongqing Dujiang Composites Co., Ltd.
Xhumana nathi:
Email:marketing@frp-cqdj.com
WhatsApp: +8615823184699
Ucingo: +86 023-67853804
Iwebhu:www.frp-cqdj.com
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-01-2022