izindaba

Isingeniso
 
Umata we-fiberglass, into eguquguqukayo eyaziwa ngamandla ayo, ukuqina kwayo, kanye nezakhiwo zayo ezilula, isibe yitshe lesisekelo ezimbonini eziningi. Kusukela ekwakheni kuya kwezezimoto, kanye nasezasolwandle kuya ezindiza, ukusetshenziswa kweumbhede we-fiberglasszinkulu futhi ziyahlukahluka. Kodwa-ke, akuzona zonkeomata be-fiberglasszakhiwe ngokulinganayo. Lesi sihloko sihlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-fiberglass mata, izici zawo zokusebenza ezihlukile, kanye nezimo ezithile zokusetshenziswa lapho ziphumelela khona.

 

Izinhlobo Zomata Be-Fiberglass
 
1. Umethi Wezintambo Oqoshiwe (CSM)
- Ukwakheka: Kwenziwe ngemicu ye-fiberglass eqoshwe ngokungahleliwe ebanjwe ndawonye yi-binder.
- Ukusebenza: Inikeza izakhiwo ezinhle zemishini, ukuphathwa kalula, kanye nokuhambisana nama-resin ahlukahlukene.
- Izicelo: Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinqubweni zokubeka ngesandla kanye nokufutha ukwenza ama-shell esikebhe, amabhavu, kanye nezingxenye zezimoto.

2. Uhlaka Oluqhubekayo Lwe-Strand
- Ukwakheka: Kuqukethe imicu eqhubekayo ye-fiberglass ehlelwe ngendlela ejikelezayo futhi iboshwe nge-binder encibilikayo ye-resin.
- Ukusebenza: Kunikeza amandla aphezulu kanye nokuhambisana okungcono uma kuqhathaniswaI-CSM.
- Izicelo: Zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga amandla aphezulu nokuqina, njengasekukhiqizweni kwamatangi amakhulu namapayipi.

3. Ukuzulazula OkulukiweUmata
- Ukwakheka: Kwenziwe kusukelaukuzulazula kwe-fiberglass okulukiwe, okwenza indwangu ibe namandla futhi iqine.
- Ukusebenza: Inikeza amandla aphezulu okudonseka kanye nokumelana okuhle kakhulu komthelela.
- Izicelo: Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwezinhlanganisela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zezimboni zezindiza, zasolwandle kanye nezimoto.

4. Izindwangu EzithungiweUmata
- Ukwakheka: Kuhlanganisa izendlalelo eziningi zezindwangu ze-fiberglass ezithungwe ndawonye.
- Ukusebenza: Ihlinzeka ngezakhiwo ezithuthukisiwe zemishini kanye nezici zokuphatha ezingcono.
- Izicelo: Ifanele izimo nezakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi, njengasekwakheni ama-blade e-wind turbine kanye nezingxenye zezindiza.
 
5. Uhlaka Lwenaliti
- Ukwakheka: Kwenziwe ngokusika imicu ye-fiberglass eqoshiwe ukuze kudalwe umata ongalukiwe.
- Ukusebenza: Inikeza ukuvumelana okuhle kanye nokumuncwa kwe-resin.
- Izicelo: Zisetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezingxenye ezibunjiwe, njengezinto zangaphakathi zezimoto nezinto zokuvikela ukushisa.
 
Ukuqhathaniswa Kokusebenza
- Amandla Nokuqina:Izindwangu ezithungiwe nezilukiwe ngokuvamile zinikeza amandla nokuqina okuphezulu uma kuqhathaniswaI-CSMkanye nombhede wenaliti.
- Ukuhambisana:Umata wenaliti kanyeI-CSMzinikeza ukuvumelana okungcono, okwenza zifaneleke ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi.
- Ukuhambisana kwe-Resin:Zonke izinhlobo zomata be-fiberglass ziyahambisana nama-resin ahlukahlukene, kodwa ukukhetha i-resin kungathinta izakhiwo zokugcina zezinto ezihlanganisiwe.
- Ukulula Kokuphatha:I-CSMkanye nomatilasi kulula ukuwaphatha nokuwacubungula, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu ezinqubweni zokubeka ngesandla.
 
Izimo Zohlelo Lokusebenza
1. Imboni Yokwakha
   - I-CSM:Isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwamaphaneli, uphahla, kanye nezinto zokuvikela ukushisa.
   - Ukuzulazula OkulukiweUmata: Kusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zesakhiwo, njengemishayo namakholomu.
 
2. Imboni Yezimoto
   - I-CSM:Isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amaphaneli omzimba, amabhampa, kanye nezingxenye zangaphakathi.
   - Izindwangu EzithungiweUmata:Isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, njengezimbobo kanye nama-fender.

3. Imboni Yasolwandle
   - I-CSM:Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezikebhe kanye namadekhi.
   - Ukuzulazula OkulukiweUmata: Kusetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezingxenye zasolwandle ezinamandla aphezulu, njengezinsika kanye neziqondiso.
 
4. Imboni Yezindiza
   - Izindwangu Ezithungiwe:Isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezingxenye zezindiza, njengezingxenye zamaphiko ne-fuselage.
   - Ukuzulazula OkulukiweUmata:Kusetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zezindiza-mkhathi namasathelayithi.

5. Amandla Omoya
  -Izindwangu Ezithungiwe:Kusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwama-wind turbine blades.
 - Uhlaka Lwenaliti:Isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezinto zokuvikela ukushisa ze-nacelles ze-wind turbine.
 
Isiphetho
Ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene zeomata be-fiberglassfuthi izici zabo zokusebenza zibalulekile ekukhetheni izinto ezifanele izinhlelo ezithile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zezokwakha, zezimoto, zasolwandle, zezindiza, noma zamandla omoya, uhlobo ngalunye lweumbhede we-fiberglassinikeza izinzuzo eziyingqayizivele ezingathuthukisa ukusebenza nokuqina komkhiqizo wokugcina. Ngokukhetha umata we-fiberglass ofanele, abakhiqizi bangenza ngcono izinqubo zabo futhi bathole imiphumela emihle kakhulu ezimbonini zabo.